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  • Part one of two blog posts on great read-aloud books and books on reading aloud.
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    • Book Reviews

    Share Stories With These Great Read-Alouds

    by Barbara A. Ward
     | Mar 02, 2015

    Despite the ubiquity of the Common Core State Standards and high-stakes test preparation, effective teachers know it’s important to make time for shared reading in the classroom. There are many wonderful titles to share with students (so many, in fact, that we’ll be running a second installment next week!), who can use them to model their own thinking and enjoyment of the books, and building community since the class is often held spellbound, enraptured by the sound of well-chosen words, and curious about what will happen next. This week’s book reviews from the Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group focus on some marvelous read alouds and advice on reading aloud to youngsters.

    Codell, Esme Raji. (2003). How to Get Your Child to Love Reading. New York, NY: Algonquin Books. 

    The author’s enthusiasm for all things book-related does not go unremarked in this comprehensive compendium of awesome ideas to get youngsters excited about reading. Not only does she provide various books lists, some related to assorted content or subject areas, but she also offers ideas for birthday parties based on books, book parades, book festivals, radio broadcasts, and reader’s theater, all designed to get reluctant readers reading. While the lists are a bit dated and could use some updating with recent publications, parents and teachers will find plenty of helpful suggestions and support in this sizeable resource. It’s hard to resist the author’s zest for the printed word and all the pleasures it brings to life.

    Ages 4-8

    Bruel, Nick. (2015). Bad Kitty: Puppy’s Big Day. New York, NY: Roaring Brook Press.

    Even on a good day, Bad Kitty is rarely the most tolerant of felines. But for reasons unknown to those around her, on this particular day, a very, very, very bad day, she wreaks havoc in her home and sends poor Puppy cowering behind the furniture. While her human companions try to console Kitty, Uncle Murray is enlisted to walk Puppy. Their trip is not without its challenges. Even though he's glad to spend time with the friendly dog, Uncle Murray receives citations for various offenses, including not having her on a leash, not picking up after her, and not having a license. An encounter with a bulldog results in both dogs being put in the city pound. When Uncle Murray arrives to claim Puppy, he is unable to resist those pleading eyes and leaves with more than Puppy. It’s fun to read the story in all those animal voices. Once they arrive home, the reason for Bad Kitty's terrible mood will be made clear. Readers will adore Puppy's unflappable nature and sweet-natured Uncle Murray. Many cat-loving readers will recognize their own felines in Bad Kitty who, when she is good, she is very, very good, and when she is horrid ... well, you’d better look out.

    Mader, C. Roger. (2014). Tiptop Cat. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Books for Young Readers.

    When a handsome black and white tuxedo cat comes into the life of a Parisian family, he is pampered and treated just the way one might expect a favorite present to be treated. Allowed to rule the roost in his home on the sixth floor of a Parisian apartment, he longs to go higher, ever higher. As cats will do, his exploration of his domain leads him to the apartment’s balcony, a perch which allows him to leap to the rooftop and survey the city. When he somehow survives a fall from the balcony while leaping into midair after a pigeon, he returns home a bit sheepish and fearful. Eventually, this feline with a need for lofty spaces slips out to the balcony once more and scampers onto the rooftop. The story’s reminder not to allow fear to keep readers from doing what they want to do is a bit heavy-handed, but it’s hard to resist the cat’s irrepressibly curious and determined nature. Readers will be enraptured by the stunning pastel illustrations that capture the cat's personality and the beauty of Paris, a visual feast spread out at his feet.

    Ages 9-11

    Danneberg, Julie. (2015). John Muir Wrestles a Waterfall. Watertown, MA: Charlesbridge.

    For readers unfamiliar with conservationist John Muir's love for the wilderness, especially the Yosemite area, this slice of his life’s story may entice them to read more. Muir seemed to need to get as close to nature as possible, and this picture book recounts how that inclination almost cost him his life. Drawing from an essay about the incident that was published in 1890 and 1912, the author describes how the conservationist left his cabin near Yosemite Falls with its 2,425-foot drop, walked up a trail, and then slipped behind the falls when the wind moved the water just enough for him to do so. Enchanted by the majesty of the water, Muir relished this first-hand experience directly beneath the falls. But when the wind blew the water against him again in its natural pattern, he was barely able to hold on. Eventually, he made his way out from under the water, but fully aware of how close he came to death and mindful of nature's savage majesty. The handsome illustrations, created with Prismacolor and pastel pencils, pay tribute to this determined man and the wild world that tempted him to take risks. Although the book celebrates nature's beauty, it is also a cautionary tale, and a firm reminder that some things are meant to be appreciated from a distance.

    Lumbard, Alexis York. (2015). Pine and the Winter Sparrow. Illus. by Beatriz Vidal. Bloomington, IN: Wisdom Tales.

    While there are many legends explaining why pine trees retain their greenery during the winter months, this one, attributed to the Cherokees, is satisfying since it also teaches compassion. Grounded with an injured wing, Sparrow cannot migrate as the air turns colder, and his family starts their long journey to warmer climes. Looking for compassion, he seeks shelter from several different trees. Despite their abundant leaves, they all turn him down. Finally, when Sparrow is almost too cold and exhausted to continue, Pine offers a place to stay. The Creator rewards the tree for its generosity to the bird, and proclaims that the pine will remain evergreen. Filled with soft, lovely illustrations, the book strongly exemplifies kindness to others in need, making it an especially appealing read aloud.

    Ages 12-14

    Keyes, Morgan. (2013). Dark Beast Rebellion. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster Books/Margaret A. McElderry Books.

    Picking up right where its predecessor, Darkbeast (Simon & Schuster, 2012), left off, this title follows Keara, her friend Goran, and their mentor Taggart as they seek shelter. Having defied their community’s laws by not killing their darkbeasts once they come of age, they must find someplace where they and their animal companions can be safe. Just when they are ready to give into the fierce coldness around them, they are rescued by what seems to be a friendly band who share their affection for the darkbeasts who serve to soothe their negative emotions. But all is not as it seems, and the little band finds itself betrayed. Still, even amid that treachery, there is hope that arrives from a most unlikely source. Readers will surely enjoy the creation of this world and its characters, especially the imperfect but somehow likeable Keara and her darkbeast Caw and those brave enough to defy tradition.

    Ages 15+

    Johannsson, J. R. (2015). Cut Me Free. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.

    Certainly not for the faint-hearted, this book follows 17-year-old Piper after she's escaped from an abusive home life and traveled to Philadelphia. Glimpses of the horrors that she and her younger brother Sam have endured are enough to evoke sympathy from readers since she's clearly lived a hellish life. In order to have some semblance of a regular life, she's convinced that she needs a new identity and hires Cam to create it for her. When she happens to see Sanda, another young girl, in the clutches of an abusive man, Piper decides to save the girl. The two begin a new life and start to heal slowly. Their healing process is interrupted when Piper starts receiving threatening messages and is sure someone is watching her. But despite her best instincts, Piper comes to trust Cam. For someone who provides his particular services to maintain contact with a client seems pretty unlikely, but for some reason, Cam is drawn to Piper. Readers may wonder who has time or the inclination for romance when one's very survival is threatened. Still, there were several well-written passages, and it's dismaying to think that men and women like those described in this book actually live—and practice their cruel deeds—right beneath our noses sometimes. Piper is a gutsy heroine trying to move past the horrors that lie behind her. She can only do so but cutting through those emotional ties that bind her to the past.

    Barbara A. Ward teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in literacy at Washington State University, Pullman. She spent 25 years teaching in the public schools of New Orleans where she worked with students at every grade level, from kindergarten through high school as well as several ability levels. She is certified in elementary education, English education, and gifted education. She holds a bachelor's in communications and a master's in English Education from the Univeristy of Tennessee and a Ph.D. in Curriculum and Instruction from the University of New Orleans.
    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG)and are published weekly on 
    Literacy Daily.

     

     
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  • Like the Golden Globes, Grammys and Oscars roled into one. The CLR rundown of literary award winners.

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    2015 Award-Winning Books

    by Karen Hildebrand
     | Feb 16, 2015

    ‘Tis the season for book awards! All year educators, librarians, publishers, booksellers, and students wait to hear about the best of the best from the previous publishing year. Various organizations and journals compile their “bests” and share them with readers. Libraries hold “mock” Newbery and Caldecott elections to allow local readers to have a vote for their favorites. Here are some of the most recent award winners, all published in 2014. Annotations are provided from publisher notes. Honor book selections can be seen by clicking on the link for each book award.

    Caldecott Medal Winner 2015
     
    Santat, Dan. The Adventures of Beekle. Boston, MA: Little Brown and Company.

    This magical story begins on an island far away where an imaginary friend is born. He patiently waits his turn to be chosen by a real child, but when he is overlooked time and again, he sets off on an incredible journey to the bustling city, where he finally meets his perfect match and—at long last—is given his special name: Beekle.

    Newbery Medal Award 2015

    Alexander, Kwame. The Crossover. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    "With a bolt of lightning on my kicks… The court is SIZZLING. My sweat is DRIZZLING. Stop all that quivering. Cuz tonight I’m delivering," announces dread-locked, 12-year-old Josh Bell. He and his twin brother Jordan are awesome on the court. But Josh has more than basketball in his blood, he's got mad beats, too, that tell his family's story in verse, in this fast and furious middle grade novel of family and brotherhood from Kwame Alexander.

    Coretta Scott King Awards 2015

    Woodson, Jacqueline. Brown Girl Dreaming. New York, NY: Nancy Paulsen Books/Penguin Group.

    Jacqueline Woodson won Best Author (in addition to a number of other accolades) for her memoir in free verse poetry. From an earlier CLR review, “Woodson’s memoir is a testament to the power of family connections, hope in the face of tragedy and the liberating force of writing.”

    Copeland, Misty. Firebird. Illus. by Chrisopher Myers. New York, NY: G.P. Putnam/Penguin Group.
     
    In her debut picture book, Misty Copeland’s debut book won Best Illustrator for Christopher Myers. The story tells of a young girl—an every girl—whose confidence is fragile and who is questioning her own ability to reach the heights that Misty has reached. Misty encourages this young girl's faith in herself and shows her exactly how, through hard work and dedication, she too can become Firebird.

    John Steptoe New Talent Award 2015

    Reynolds, Jason. When I Was the Greatest.  New York, NY: Atheneum Books/Simon & Schuster.

    Ali lives in Bed-Stuy, a Brooklyn neighborhood known for guns and drugs, but he and his sister, Jazz, and their neighbors, Needles and Noodles, stay out of trouble until they go to the wrong party, where one gets badly hurt and another leaves with a target on his back.

    Michael L. Printz Award 2015

    Nelson, Jandy. I’ll Give You the Sun. New York, NY: Dial Books/Penguin Group.

    "A story of first love, family, loss, and betrayal told from different points in time, and in separate voices, by artists Jude and her twin brother Noah."

    Schneider Family Book Award 2015

    Rabinowitz, Alan. A Boy and a Jaguar.  Illus. by Catia Chien. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    Alan loves animals, but the great cat house at the Bronx Zoo makes him sad. Why are they all alone in empty cages? Are they being punished? More than anything, he wants to be their champion—their voice—but he stutters uncontrollably. Except when he talks to animals, then he is fluent. Follow the life of the man Time Magazine calls, "the Indiana Jones of wildlife conservation" as he searches for his voice and fulfills a promise to speak for animals, and people, who cannot speak for themelves.

    Mildred L. Bachelder Award 2015

    Tak, Bibi Dumon. Mikis and the Donkey. Illus. by Philip Hopman. Translated by Laura Watkinson. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Books for Young Readers.

    One day, Mikis's grandfather has a surprise for him: a new donkey. Mikis falls in love with the creature, but his grandparents tell him the donkey is a working animal, not a pet. However, they still let Mikis choose her name—Tsaki—and allow the two of them to spend their Sundays together. Mikis and Tsaki soon become fast friends, and together the two have some grand adventures. Eventually, both Mikis and his grandfather learn a bit more about what exactly it means to care for another creature.

    Pura Belpré Award 2015

    Morales, Yuyi. Viva Frida. New York, NY: Roaring Brook Press/Neal Porter.

    These book garnered a best illustrator prize. Frida Kahlo, one of the world's most famous and unusual artists is revered around the world. Her life was filled with laughter, love, and tragedy, all of which influenced what she painted on her canvases.  

    Agosin, Marjorie. I Lived on Butterfly Hill. Illus. by Lee White. New York, NY: Atheneum Books/Simon & Schuster.

    Agosin received the best author award for I Lived on Butterfly Hill. When her beloved country, Chile, is taken over by a militaristic, sadistic government, Celeste is sent to America for her safety and her parents must go into hiding before they "disappear."

    Robert F. Sibert Informational Book Award 2015

    Bryant, Jen. The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus. Illus. by Melissa Sweet. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Books for Young Readers.

    For shy young Peter Mark Roget, books were the best companions—and it wasn't long before Peter began writing his own book. But he didn't write stories; he wrote lists. Peter took his love for words and turned it to organizing ideas and finding exactly the right word to express just what he thought. His lists grew and grew, eventually turning into one of the most important reference books of all time. Readers of all ages will marvel at Roget's life, depicted through lyrical text and brilliantly detailed illustrations. 

    Stonewall Book Award 2015

    Pitman, Gayle E. This Day in June. Illus. by Kristyna Litten. Washington, DC: Magination Press/American Psychological Association.

    “In a wildly whimsical, validating, and exuberant reflection of the LGBT community, this title welcomes readers to experience a pride celebration and share in a day when we are all united. Also included is a reading guide chock-full of facts about LGBT history and culture, as well as the 'Note to Parents and Caregivers' with information on how to talk to children about sexual orientation and gender identity in age-appropriate ways.”

    Theodor Seuss Geisel Award 2015

    Kang, Anna. You Are (Not) Small. Illus. by Christopher Weyant. New York, NY: Two Lions, New York.

    Two fuzzy creatures can't agree on who is small and who is big, until a couple of surprise guests show up, settling it once and for all! The simple text of Anna Kang and bold illustrations of New Yorker cartoonist Christopher Weyant tell an original and very funny story about size—it all depends on who is standing next to you.

    William C. Morris Award 2015

    Quintero, Isabel. Gabi, a Girl in Pieces.  El Paso, TX: Cinco Puntos Press.

    From an earlier CLR review: California high school senior Gabriella (Gabi Hernanadez) is caught between not being Mexican enough and gravitating toward the things white girls do—at least according to her mother. To make sense of her world, she keeps a journal about her own struggles with self-esteem and related weight issues, also writing about her best friend Cindy’s pregnancy and her other best friend Sebastian’s coming out to his family.

    YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction 2015

    Van Wagenen, Maya. Popular, a Memoir: Vintage Wisdom for a Modern Geek.  New York, NY: Dutton/Penguin Young Readers Group.

    The memoir of a one-year social experiment in which teen author Maya Van Wagenen followed a 1950's popularity guide, written by former teen model Betty Cornell.

    The Scott O’Dell Award

    Larson, Kirby. Dash. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

    When her family is forced into an internment camp, Mitsi Kashino is separated from her home, her classmates, and her beloved dog Dash; and as her family begins to come apart around her, Mitsi clings to her one connection to the outer world—the letters from the kindly neighbor who is caring for Dash.

     

    Karen Hildebrand is an Ohio library and reading consultant. These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

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  • Series books allow readers to get to know characters, plot points and settings in-depth.

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    Book Reviews: The Lure of the Series

    by Barbara A Ward
     | Feb 09, 2015
    One of the joys of reading series books is the familiarity with the characters, setting, and even plotline. Readers have the chance to spend an extended amount of time with individuals for whom they've grown to care while watching them evolve. In some cases, it feels as though the protagonist of a series is growing up alongside readers, affording them a chance to problem-solve, stretch, take risks, and find themselves after a rebellious stage or a stumble or two. The worlds inhabited by some characters in a series are often so elaborately described that readers can pick up right where they left off in the previous title. Series books often are wildly popular and gain quite a following, even spanning generations as in the case of J. K. Rowling's phenomenally successful Harry Potter series (1997-2006). In the case of nonfiction series, they allow readers to explore a topic in depth or from unique perspectives, perhaps a particular ecosystem or math concept. This week's reviews focus on series books sure to fly off the book shelves.

     

    Ages 4 to 8

    Pennypacker Sara. (2015). Completely Clementine. New York NY: Disney-Hyperion.

    Parents and teachers interested in nurturing readers might want to take a look at the delightful Clementine series written by Sara Pennypacker and illustrated by Marla Frazee. The inaugural title, Clementine (2006), follows the adventures of a creative free spirit who names her younger brother after various fruits and vegetables and her cat after beauty protects. There simply is no one quite like Clementine, and there is plenty of evidence throughout the seven books in the series with the eagerly anticipated seventh title, Completely Clementine, due out next month. Also highly recommended in addition to perennial favorites Barbara Park's Junie B. Jones series (Random House) and Megan McDonald's Judy Moody series (Candlewick) are Wong Herbert Yee's Mouse and Mole series (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt) and the Lulu books (Albert Whitman), especially Lulu and the Hedgehog in the Rain (Albert Whitman, 2014) by Hilary McKay.

    Ages 9-11

    Gantos, Jack. (2014). The Key That Swallowed Joey Pigza. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. New York, NY: Macmillan.

    This roller coaster of a series of five books focusing on Joey Pigza made its debut in 1998, and opened readers' eyes to how it might feel to have ADD and to live in a family more dysfunctional than yourself. In the final title, Joey tries to settle into a school routine after his mother's attempt at homeschooling him, but it's a toss-up as to whether things are worst at home or at school. As if Joey doesn't have enough to contend with as he tries to get himself on an even keel, his mother checks herself into the hospital and leaves Joey in charge of his baby brother. Somehow, with the help of some friends, Joey pulls things together, even managing to clean up the house. Filled with humor and pathos, this book leaves readers hopeful for the Pigzas. Fans of this author will want to reread all them to trace Joey's journey and experience again all the joys and pains of life as a child in the Pigza family.

    Gray, Susan H. (2015). Exploring Our Rainforests: Harpy Eagle. North Mankato, MN: Cherry Lake Publishing.

    This photo-filled informational text highlights the Harpy Eagle, one of the fascinating denizens of the rainforest. It's doubtful that readers have ever seen a picture of one before, which will make the book's photos fascinating. Seeing its enormous talons and its wingspread makes it obvious why this bird is such a successful hunter. Readers will learn a great deal about the bird's hunting habits, where it lives, and what it eats as well as the looming danger to its future due to habitat loss. This series with a rainforest focus also includes titles that provide information on spider monkeys, red-eyed tree frogs, chimpanzees, poison dart frogs, anacondas, and reticulated pythons. The text is easy to digest, and each series contains maps so readers can locate the range of the species being highlighted.

    Lu, Marie. (2015). Spirit Animals: The Evertree. New York, NY: Scholastic.

    With a different author for each book in this series, readers have the chance to explore the world of Erdas in seven different books. Once just like every other youngster, Conor, Abeke, Meilin, and Rollan, have their worlds turned upside down when they realize that they have special bonds with spirit animals who help them in their battles. Each of them has a connection with a different animal with unique abilities. In each of the titles in the series, they have faced challenges, followed a quest to earn certain talismans, and grown stronger and wiser. Although they have faltered at certain points and even suspected one another, they have eventually learned to trust themselves and their spirit animals. But can they defeat an enemy that seems relentless and older than time. The seventh title will reveal their fate.

    Ages 12-14

    Kinney, Jeff. (2014). Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul. New York, NY: Amulet Books/Abrams.

    It's hard to believe the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series publishing craze began back in 2007 and it shows no signs of slowing down. Teachers or parents looking for a sure-fire way to ignite reading excitement in youngsters need only purchase one of the nine titles in the series and leave it lying about somewhere. The author takes his protagonist, the true-to-life but often annoying Greg Heffley through the usual events in a middle grader's life—dealing with sibling rivalry, figuring out how to one-up a friend, and coming up with creative ways to get rich quick or build muscles without much effort. In the latest installment of the series, the family heads off on a road trip for some much-needed family bonding time. If something can go wrong, it does, as often happens on vacations like these. Part of the series' appeal surely must be its universality since just about everyone will relate to how messed up things get on this road trip. Perhaps it isn't true that the family that plays together stays together, but readers will laugh at every misstep along the way while keeping their fingers crossed that none of this ever happens to them.

    Ages 15+

    Gier, Kerstin. (2013). Emerald Green. Trans. by Anthea Bell. New York, NY: Henry Holt.

    The marvelous Ruby Red Trilogy, begun in 2011 with Ruby Red, ends on a high note in this action-filled final installment. Having fallen madly in love with Gideon, her fellow time traveler, Gwen is nursing a broken heart since she feels that he has only been pretending to love her back. While the two engage in witty repartee and avoid talking about matters of the heart, they also keep shuttling back and forth in time. As they do so, they realize not all members of the time-traveling society to which they belong are to be trusted, and Gwen has been earmarked for death. Even those who dislike time travel books will delight in this series since it has so much going for it—mistaken identity, romance, humor, and even witty comments on high school and high society. Readers will need a scorecard to keep up with all the different characters and alliances, but they won't need one to appreciate the description of the various time periods through which the characters move, complete with authentic dress and demeanor. Gwen's jealousy over the attentions of an older woman intent on charming Gideon heightens the book while revealing how young and inexperienced she is. While Gideon is polished and worldly, Gwen is not, and wears her heart on her sleeve, which makes her even more endearing to readers. Things get pretty complicated as some of the characters meet each other coming and going throughout time, but teen readers will relish all the sexual tension and heart-pounding scenes set in the dark.

    Howard, A. G. (2015). Splintered Series: Ensnared. New York, NY: Abrams/Amulet.

    Continuing where Splintered (2013) and Unhinged (2014) left off, the author takes Alyssa to AnyElsewhere where she hopes to find her beloved Jeb and her mother. Readers will love how she manages to escape from the asylum where she's been kept after the disastrous prom that resulted in disappearances for which she is blamed. Fans of the series will find its conclusion just as delightful and filled with wonder as its predecessors as Alyssa comes into her own and does battle with the Red Queen to save Wonderland from the evil that is destroying it and wreaking havoc on its magic. There are incredibly sad characters such as a princess who keeps forgetting everything she knows and must relearn it all anew each day, places of extraordinary beauty, and secrets revealed about Alyssa's own father. Although the author has clearly drawn inspiration from Lewis Carroll and his own Alice books, she has clearly staked this territory out in her own fashion, complete with wonderfully bizarre creatures, whispering plants and insects, more than a hint of evil, and a love triangle in which it just might be possible for Alyssa to have everything she has ever wanted.

    Barbara A. Ward teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in literacy at Washington State University, Pullman. She spent 25 years teaching in the public schools of New Orleans where she worked with students at every grade level, from kindergarten through high school as well as several ability levels. She is certified in elementary education, English education, and gifted education. She holds a bachelor's in communications and a master's in English Education from the Univeristy of Tennessee and a Ph.D. in Curriculum and Instruction from the University of New Orleans.
    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG)and are published weekly on
    Literacy Daily.

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  • The Civil Rights Movement continues producing a wealth of literature.

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    Book Reviews: Civil Rights Movement Fiction and Non-fiction

    by Karen Hildebrand
     | Feb 02, 2015

    There are defining moments in history—wars, economic pitfalls, struggles for a just society. There are few times in U.S. history that stand out more than the Civil Rights Movement. Through (largely) non-violent demonstrations, the side of the just was able to overcome a (largely) violent opposition. Everyday heroes stood up to be counted and after they won, most simply returned to their homes without much fanfare.

    In these reviews, we visit both fictional and non-fictional recollections of the Civil Rights Movement and discover that 50 years later, there are still things to learn about this pivotal time.

    Ages 4-8

    Altman, Linda Jacobs.  (2015, paperback). Singing With Momma Lou. Illus. by Larry Johnson. New York: Lee and Low Books.

    Originally published in 2002 and arriving in paperback in the spring, this story begins as 9-year-old Tamika Jones dreads visiting her grandmother in a nursing home. Her aged grandmother, Momma Lou, suffers from Alzheimer’s and most times does not even know who Tamika is. Her father shares the scrapbooks Momma Lou kept as a young girl during the Civil Rights Movement. Tamika decides to use the scrapbooks to have something to share when she visits her grandmother. Momma Lou recognizes a newspaper clipping from demonstration and begins singing a song she remembers celebrating human rights and those days of protest.  The author’s mother was a victim of Alzheimer’s so she has written this story from her own experiences.

    Bass, Hester. (2015) Seeds of Freedom: The Peaceful Integration of Huntsville, Alabama.
    Illus. by E.B. Lewis. New York: Candlewick.

    The author, a former resident of Huntsville, relates the story of the peaceful integration of the city and schools in Huntsville, Alabama, when many Southern cities were facing violence and destruction. Written in present tense, the events unfold from July of 1962 to September of 1963. Sit-ins, boycotts, and other forceful protests are described as residents work together to integrate their community. E.B. Lewis’s watercolor illustrations depict the town, streets, and people with revealing heartfelt emotions but also representing civic pride in their community. This informative picture book shows a community creatively coming together without resorting to violence.

    Meyer, Susan Lynn. (2015). New Shoes. Illus. by Eric Velasquez. New York: Holiday House. 

    Young Ella Mae is off to the shoe store to buy her first pair of shoes, no longer having to wear the hand-me-downs of her older brother. However, when she and her mother arrive at Mr. Johnson’s shoe store, Ella Mae experiences her first run-in with discrimination as the white customers get waited on while Ella Mae and her mother look on, ignored. Furious, Ella Mae and her cousin Charlotte, in the true spirit of entrepreneurship and protest, decide to create their own neighborhood shoe store. Doing odd jobs for money and collecting old shoes, they shine, polish, and refurbish shoes the neighborhood shop they open in Ella Mae’s backyard. The author’s note at the end of the book further explains the practices of Jim Crow and goes on to give some history of civil rights and the Voting Rights Act. The publisher has provided an Educator Guide aligned with Common Core Standards.

    Ages 9-11

    Draper, Sharon M. (2015). Stella by Starlight. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers.

    Inspired by her grandmother’s journals, author Sharon M. Draper writes the story of 10-year-old Stella Mills in 1932 Bumblebee, NC. Times are tough as the Depression weighs heavily on the community. Stella finds solace writing in journals, often at the end of the day under the stars. One night she and her brother, Jojo, are outside later than normal and see a Ku Klux Klan rally. There has not been any Klan activity in their area for a long time so Stella is fearful as to what this might mean as her African American community readies to register to vote. Draper has included many exciting and suspenseful events, including snakebites and beatings, but also reveals a community bound together by their shared histories. Folk stories, hymns, diaries, and journals are part of the literature within the story that brings this piece of civil rights history to readers.

    Schwartz, Heather. (2015). The Freedom Riders: A Primary Source Exploration of the Struggle for Racial Justice. (We Shall Overcome series). Mankato, MN: Capstone Press.

    Through archival photographs, newspaper accounts, quotes from white and African American civil rights workers, politicians, or eyewitnesses, these primary sources make this period of American history become real. The old adage “a picture is worth a 1,000 words” is certainly true as readers examine the statement the selected photographs make. Teachers might like to use the “Question, Observe, Reflect” activity on looking at historic photographs from the Smithsonian or the Photo Analysis worksheet from the National Archives. Examining the quotes and newspaper articles from the Freedom Rides or the protest marches are also important components of this book.

    Smith, Charles. (2015). 28 Days: Moments in Black History That Changed the World.  Illus by Shane Evans. New York: Roaring Brook Press/Macmillan Imprint.

    The author’s admission he “always had a love-hate relationship with Black History Month” sets the tone to celebrate Black History throughout the year, not just in February. This is a great resource to use at any time. Created in chronological order, and using a variety of literary forms, Smith presents 28 memorable people from African-American history. For example, eulogies of Harriet Tubman and Madam C J Walker; lively free-verse poetry for Wilma Rudolph, Hank Aaron and Arthur Ashe; a concrete poem for Althea Gibson; wordplay incorporating a song for Marian Anderson; an acrostic poem for Malcom X. The digital collage-and-oil illustrations by Shane Evans are exquisite complements to the text. One international figure, Nelson Mandela, is honored with a chant.  A final day, Feb. 29, is left open with a challenge to young readers to create a bit of history of their own making. Primary source material is included to make this excellent book even better. At the publisher’s website, teachers will find a video of Charles Smith reading a portion of the book. This provides an excellent introduction.

    Watkins, Angela Farris. (2015). Love Will See You Through: Martin Luther King Jr.’s Six Guiding Beliefs (as Told by His Niece). Illus. Sally Wern Comport. New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.

    Certainly no greater person than Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. represented the Civil Rights Movement better as he lived and demonstrated a non-violent approach to bringing his dream for all African Americans to fruition. Through the mixed media collage and digital art renderings of Comport, these guiding principles are told through the eyes of Dr. King’s niece, Angela Farris Watkins, as she lovingly refers to him as Uncle Martin. Briefly, the six principles include: Have Courage; Love Your Enemies; Fight the Problem, Not the Person Who Caused It; When Innocent People are Hurt, Others Are Inspired to Help; Resist Violence of Any Kind; The Universe Honors Love.

    Ages 12-14

    Schwartz, Heather E. (2015). The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Primary Source Exploration of the Landmark Legislation. Mankato, MN: Capstone Publishers.

    This volume is another in the series described above, We Shall Overcome. Other titles in the series include: The Little Rock Nine, The March on Washington, and The Freedom Riders.  
    This book presents the actual legal explanations and the meaning and history behind the creation of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. It especially deals with the people involved including both those on both sides of the legislation. The use of quotes and statements from politicians, lawmakers, and eyewitnesses during this period and their reactions to the stand, for and against, make this a critical piece of literature for young readers on their journey to understand the historical significance of this landmark piece of legislation.

    Mortensen, Lori. (2015). Voices of the Civil Rights Movement: A Primary Source Exploration of the Struggle for Equality.  Mankato, MN: Capstone Press.

    This is a book about people; people who voiced their support or opposition to ending segregation or continuing the unfair practice. Young readers will read and hear the voices of a wide range of people who expressed their views and opinions, some more demonstratively and aggressively than others. Young students will observe through quotes and archival photographs about the Civil Rights Movement and the stories behind the people who made it happen as opposed to those who did all in their power to prevent any kind of integration or equal rights.

    Zullo, Allan. (2015). Young Civil Rights Heroes (10 True Tales). New York: Scholastic.

    As the subtitle indicates, these are the true stories of 10 featured young people from the 1960s who tell their stories about being faced with discrimination, angry mobs, fire hoses, and more. Written in a narrative style, many of the teens were shocked by the violence they meet. Unprepared and unarmed, they locked arms to stand together to defend themselves often against a much stronger, armed resistance. Used as short stories or personal narratives these chapters are approachable for young readers to get an inside view from the point of view of youngsters as they face difficult issues and work for civil rights.

    Ages 15+

    Lewis, John and Andrew Aydin. (2015). March, Book Two. Illus. by Nate Powell. Atlanta, GA: Top Shelf Productions. (Graphic Novel format)

    Congressman John Lewis and writing companion Andrew Aydin have released the second of the graphic novel set based on the Civil Rights Movement and the personal involvement of John Lewis. Together with artist Nate Powell, they were inspired to illustrate Lewis’s story in this graphic novel style based on a comic book from the 1950s about Civil Rights. In March, Book Two Lewis recounts the Freedom Rides and the experiences he had, many fraught with danger, personal harm and injury, and jail time. He describes the movement from within and relates some of the internal conflict as civil rights leaders sometimes disagreed as to how to proceed or exact words to use in speeches to be inspiring yet maintain a nonviolent approach. As his group persevered, he became one of the “Big Six” leaders within the Freedom Riders organization and one of the instrumental players in the 1963 landmark, March on Washington. Lewis attended the inauguration of President Obama and within the story he flashes back to the history of African Americans and the Civil Rights Movement and then back to the present as he watches the first black man take the presidential oath of office.

    Lowery, Lynda Blackmon. (2015). Turning 15 on the Road to Freedom; My Story of the 1965 Selma Voting Rights March.  Illus. by P.J.  Loughran. New York: Dial Books/Penguin Imprint.

    With the timeliness of the release of the recent movie Selma, this new book by Selma marcher and now author Lynda Blackmon Lowery will give teen readers an inside view of what is like to be part of the momentous trek for voting rights. Written as her memoir of the times and as a native of Selma, Alabama, she recalls being arrested 11 times before her 15th birthday.  After hearing a moving speech by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. about voting rights, she became involved in nonviolent protests that were met with violence, tear gas, and brutality. She was beaten on “Bloody Sunday,” March 7, 1965, received 35 stitches in her head and yet went on to walk in the marches from Selma to Montgomery as a stand of solidarity for the right to vote. Loughran’s mixed style of graphic design make this an illustrated memoir that includes a mixture of archival photographs and a somewhat comic style of art giving the book a bit of a graphic novel feel. Notes at the end include more information about voting rights as well as a few short biographies to memorialize those who died during this time period. Listen to the author discuss her book on NPR.

    Karen Hildebrand is a retired library media specialist at Dempsey Middle School in Ohio and a reading consultant.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG)and are published weekly on Reading Today Online

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  • Book reviews of releases with that new book smell.

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    Book Reviews: Hot Off the Presses

    by Barbara A. Ward
     | Jan 12, 2015

    Beckoning with all sorts of possibilities, 2015 stretches ahead of us. Many who celebrate a new year with fireworks, special foods or even by writing resolutions to make changes in their lives, while others read books so hot-off-the-presses, they almost sizzle. Some of the books aren’t even available in hardcover yet, but they have been released to reviewers in a paper version called an Advanced Reader Copy. This week’s reviews are some recent favorites. Here’s hoping the next 300 days or so will be filled with much joyous reading and plenty of new books.

    Ages 4-8

    Ain, Beth. (2014). Starring Jules: Third Grade Debut. Illus. by Anne Keenan Higgins. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

    Although she has much potential as an actress, third-grader Jules finds the school year provides some unexpected challenges. Not only does she struggle with the harsh discipline policies of a new teacher and the usual time-consuming assignments, she also isn’t sure how to handle her role in the sitcom she is filming after school. Plus, her sometimes friend, sometimes enemy Charlotte now has glasses, and Jules wants glasses more than almost anything else. She even tries to strain her eyes so she can have a pair of her own. Young readers will learn a lot from watching how Jules juggles her different roles at school, at home, and on the set, and how her self-confidence vacillates from situation to situation.  It’s impressive that the author doesn’t portray her relationship with her teacher and classmates as perfect, and she comes to realize that teachers are just as different from each other as their students are. The fourth title in this series set in New York continues to have strong reader appeal.

    Bass, Jennifer Vogel. (2014). Edible Colors. New York, NY: Roaring Brook Press.

    The mouth-watering photographs in this short informative text will surely make readers beg their caregivers for a trip to the grocery store in order to select yummy, healthy produce. The photos make the food described here look more appealing than the sweetest candy bar. Additionally, the text and the images are particularly effective in expanding readers' concepts about the colors of certain foods. For instance, the photographs and text show that while carrots are often orange, sometimes they are purple or even white. By starting with a familiar veggie or fruit and its typical color, and then showing it in a different color, followed by a couple of pages featuring foods of that color, the author forces readers to rethink what they know about what they eat. Readers may be torn about which pages they like best, but Japanese Cream Fleshed Watermelon looks particularly enticing. While many of these may not be available this time of the year, the book serves as a reference for what to plant in a spring or summer garden.

    Landstrom, Lena. (2015). Where is Pim? Wellington, NZ: Gecko Press.

    Many young readers have stuffed animal best friends and can relate to this latest installment of the daily adventures of best friends Pim and Pom. The two do everything together, but Pim’s wish to fly in the air attracts the attention of a dog who snatches him out of the air on his way down after Pom has tossed him upwards. Pom and another dog look everywhere for the stuffed toy, but all they find are socks, a can, and a bag. Readers will readily relate to the eager anticipation and subsequent disappointment when the object turns out not to be Pim. When Pim finally returns, both friends agree he needs to be grounded for a while. This is another excellent addition to a series exploring life's smallest moments. Complimented perfectly with expressive illustrations that show Pom’s feelings, the storyline will resonate with young readers and their parents.

    Nilsson, Ulf. (2015). Detective Gordon: The First Case. Wellington, NZ: Gecko Press.

    This story of criminal squirrels responsible for the theft of several missing nuts is compelling not so much for the story but for its characters. Most notably, it's the interaction between the aging Detective Gordon, a frog, and his would-be assistant, Buffy, that causes this book to sparkle. While staking out the tree from which so many nuts were stolen, the detective almost freezes to the ground. After spotting Buffy with one nut, he is ready to arrest her but is unable to move. The kind-hearted mouse takes pity on the elderly sleuth and frees him from his icy encasement. The book gently depicts their budding friendship while also hinting the detective may be past his prime when it comes to solving cases. Maybe, just maybe, he should leave the sleuthing to someone young and vigorous like Buffy and spend his days making rules, stamping papers, and eating cakes. Then again, maybe they could both enjoy those same activities. The book's message, its characters, and the simple but colorful illustrations, including maps of the area, heighten its appeal and will prompt readers to anticipate more cases for this crime-solving team.

    Ages 9-11

    Tougas, Shelley. (2014). The Graham Cracker Plot. New York, NY: Roaring Brook Press.

    Twelve-year-old Daisy Bauer is sure the Chemist, as she likes to call her father, has been framed, and she and her friend Graham Hassler hatch a wild plan to free him from Club Fed. The book begins after their plans have gone wrong, and Daisy is required to write a letter explaining her culpability to Judge Henry. Quite reluctantly and filled with anger, she does so. The entire book consists of her heartfelt letters, detailing the plot, and Daisy’s evolution. The book features zany characters and subtle nuances—for instance, Graham's cousin Ashley who experiences wild mood swings as the result of a brain injury, and Daisy's failure to stand up for Graham when the school bullies tease him. Although Daisy makes mistakes and poor choices, readers realize her intentions are good, just as are the intentions of her and Graham’s mothers. Readers may be particularly touched by Daisy’s insistence she still loves her father even after she learns the truth about what he's done, and Judge Henry's observation that youngsters such as Graham and Daisy should be called "children in need of hope" instead of “at-risk children.” While those particular labels may be a matter of semantics, they also remind readers just how grim life is without hopes and dreams. This book takes an important place among that very limited list of books dealing with families coping with the absence of an incarcerated member.

    Ages 12-14

    Gemeinhart, Dan. (2015). The Honest Truth. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

    Mark’s life has been spent battling death as the result of the cancer that keeps returning. Because it has returned after yet another remission, Mark simply cannot face the next round of treatments and hospitalizations he knows will follow. His chance at normal life seems to be fading, and he decides to achieve the one goal that matters to him—climbing Mount Rainier. Readers will be riveted by the journey of Mark and his loyal dog Beau and the many kind-hearted individuals he meets along the way. The author does a marvelous job of creating a sense of place and revealing Mark's thought processes as he heads up the mountain slope in the middle of a fierce storm. Because the book alternates from the point of view of Mark to Jessie, his best friend, readers are able to see the effect Mark’s decision has on his family and friends. While Jessie struggles over her loyalty to Mark, Mark has left clues sending searchers in the wrong directions. Readers will applaud the bond between boy and dog as Beau loyally stays by, and as they ultimately save each other's lives. This riveting debut title from a promising author poses several important questions about the quality of life and goal-setting. Be sure to begin reading this one when you have time to speed through it since you won’t want to put it down once beginning it. Just as Mount Rainier beckons Mark, this book will speak to readers on many levels. The honest truth is sometimes life really is hard.

    Ryan, Pam Munoz. (2015). Echo. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

    The author proves once again just how skillful she is at storytelling as she has several stories nestled within a story related to yet another. One brief story involves a witch and a curse while another focuses on a boy named Otto. But the rest of the book takes readers on a sprawling, but thoroughly engaging, trip through history by means of three very different but related stories. All of the stories feature a harmonica as an important element. In the first one, Friedrich Schmidt, his father, and uncle come to the attention of the Gestapo in 1933 and must flee for their lives. The second story, set in Pennsylvania in 1935, follows the rags to riches story of Mike Flannery, a talented pianist, who, along with his younger brother, Frankie, is taken from an orphanage and brought to live with a woman whose heart has been broken by her own losses. The third story, set in Southern California in 1942, focuses on Ivy and her family's attempts to own a home of their own. After moving to Orange County, they realize the schools there are segregated, and the family whose farm they are caretaking is in a Japanese internment camp.  While each story stands alone perfectly, each one gains impact and power when blended with the other narrative strands. Readers are sure to worry about the characters in one story when the action moves to another story. The pieces of history that are carefully woven through these stories of family, friendship, and music are important ones that should be seared into our national consciousness. Ignore the size of the book—the font is large, the prose flows beautifully, and the characters’ lives unfold as delicately as a rosebud. Readers' hearts will be touched by the connections described here and how they echo in their own lives.

    Scattergood, Augusta. (2015). The Way to Stay in Destiny. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

    After his grandparents give up their farm due to his grandmother's poor health, 12-year-old Theo M. Thomas becomes the responsibility of his uncle. Although Uncle Raymond tries to do the right thing, he resents having to give up his independent life in Alaska. He takes Theo to Destiny, FL, where there's a job, but things are far from permanent. Even as Theo starts making friends and embracing the musical talent he has inherited from his deceased parents, his uncle is making plans for moving on.  For reasons revealed in the story, Uncle Raymond cannot abide music and forbids Theo to play the piano. Although an uneasy truce is eventually worked out and Theo's uncle starts to soften his stance on music, readers will realize that past experiences affect the future. Setting the story in 1974 allows Theo's uncle to struggle with PTSD from his time in Vietnam, which explains some of his behavior. While Theo and his baseball-loving friend, Anabel, might seem to have separate journeys, they are linked by their need to find their own destiny rather than doing what others want. As they both come to realize, sometimes our destiny simply finds us, even in a remote town in the South called Destiny.

    Ages 15+

    Cooner, Donna. (2014). Can’t Look Away. New York, NY: Scholastic/Point.

    Fifteen-year-old Torrey Grey has developed quite a following on the Internet through her video logs offering advice on beauty and fashion. But after the death of her younger sister Miranda, she hasn't been able to put anything online. As the Greys settle into their new home in Texas, Torrey finds herself gravitating to her previous behaviors, looking for an entree into the popular crowd, and hiding her emerging feelings for Luis Rivera whose family runs the local funeral home. But somewhere along the way, amid some serious soul-searching and learning about the customs associated with the Day of the Dead, Torrey begins to change and rearrange her priorities. While looking attractive and dressing in fashionable clothing might still matter in some respects, maybe they aren’t the only thing that should matter. As Torrey finally moves away from her own self-absorption, she reconnects with herself while remembering what she loved most about her little sibling. There are lessons here about what matters in life and observations about society's fascination with the pain and suffering of others, as well as the impact of those with an online presence that make the book well worth discussing. Despite all her possessions, Torrey still feels lost during much of the book. The old adage you can’t buy happiness proves true once again.

    Frank, E. R. (2015). Dime. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster/Atheneum.

    A foster child, 13-year-old Dime has watched a series of children come and go in the foster home she shares with Janelle. When life at home becomes too problematic and Janelle expects her to miss school to help out, the young girl ends up on the street. Circumstances lead to her ending up with Daddy, a would-be kingpin with a stable of girls, eventually including L.A., Brandy, Dime, and Lollipop. Daddy is a piece of work with his gleaming "D" on one tooth, and his smooth-talking ways. Having known little love or security, Dime falls for everything he says, and before she realizes it, she's turning tricks to help him pay the rent. After all, she needs a place to stay and he loves her, doesn't he? Little by little, Dime loses herself until there are only a few parts she recognizes. Still, she’s an avid reader, familiar with To Kill a Mockingbird, Number the Stars, and The Book Thief, a familiarity prompts her to use the voices of Sex and Money to tell her own story. It's hard to think of any other narrators that could relate her woeful saga more effectively. Providing just enough details for verisimilitude, the author puts readers right into Dime's shoes. It's easy to see why she follows Daddy's commands, eventually growing numb to what might sicken, horrify, or repulse readers. Set primarily in New Jersey, this is an important book, which will surely prompt much discussion. It’s clear that human trafficking occurs closer to home than readers might like to think.

    Niven, Jennifer. (2015). All the Bright Places. New York, NY: Knopf.

    The two main characters in this book meet when one keeps the other one from falling—or jumping—from the school bell tower. This is no sweet, happily-ever-after romance. Readers realize from the book’s opening pages both Theodore Finch and Violet Markey are in trouble. Finch spends his days drawn to death and considering possible ways to die while also searching for reasons to live. Guilt-ridden after her older sister’s death, Violet can't wait to leave Indiana far behind. After Finch helps Violet come away from the tower, they end up being paired for a school project and head off on road trips to examine the state's wonders. Impossibly but inexorably, they become friends and then fall in love. Violet slowly starts enjoying life once again while Finch falls into deeper and lengthier depressions. The scenes between the ill-fated couple make readers feel as though they are eavesdropping on two very real teens looking for reasons to stay. Readers will certainly argue about the responsibilities families and teachers have for mentally ill youngsters since they can’t help wondering how Finch might have been saved.  By the time the book concludes, readers will be emotionally wrung out, missing Finch and his bright life force he was, and angry for many reasons, mostly because it seems as though nothing could help him after a certain point. If nothing else, the book makes it clear that the world is filled with remarkable places, moments, and possibilities, and it's hard to figure out why that wasn't enough to offset the bleak parts of life for Finch. This one will trouble readers even as they embrace their own bright places.

    Reynolds, Jason. (2015). The Boy in the Black Suit. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster/Atheneum Books for Young Readers.

    Like so many other boys his age, 17-year-old Matt Miller is dealing with death. In his case, the unexpected death of his mother. As the story unfolds, it's clear she was the glue that held the family together as Matt's father begins drinking to cope with his loss, and Matt is floundering. Basically a good kid, Matt keeps up with his homework, avoids the gangs in his Brooklyn neighborhood, and even takes a job at the local funeral home. While struggling with the emptiness left by his mother's death and missing her terribly, he finds solace in attending the funerals for which he sets up repasts. Only when he sees others breaking down emotionally does he feel as though he is around others who can understand his own experience. But it’s only when he meets Lovey, a girl who has lost both her mother and her grandmother and yet still finds the bright spots in life, that he finally starts to heal. Like Matt, Lovey has a soft, caring inside belying the tough exterior she often shows. While some of the connections and coincidences in the story may seem unlikely, the book’s characters are well drawn and complex, and Matt’s voice is distinct and authentic. Readers will easily relate to Matt's pain and sorrow as they move past the disappointments in their lives and do the best with their lots in life. It's hard not to contrast Matt’s boss, the elderly Mr. Ray and Candy Man, a former basketball star—those roads not traveled. Considering the ripple effects of an action might make a reader think twice before acting. Teen readers will be drawn to this book and eagerly anticipate more from this bright new writing talent who tells appealing stories almost effortlessly.

    Wagner, Laura Rose. (2015). Hold Tight, Don’t Let Go. New York, NY: Abrams/Amulet Books.

    As the fifth anniversary of the earthquake that destroyed parts of Haiti approaches, this book by a debut author describes how quickly someone's life can be changed. Not only does 15-year-old Magdalie lose her aunt and home during the earthquake, but her country changes in many ways. Nadine, the cousin who is like a sister to her, is able to obtain a visa and leave the country, while Magdalie desperately concocts plans to make money, even selling clean water to tourists worried about unclean water. Plunging her readers into the moments right before and after the disaster, the author painstakingly describes life in the camps as families come together to help one another after the devastation. While Magdalie makes bad decisions and is rather naïve, she also never gives up, making it clear that she is a survivor, and that possibly, her homeland could have a bright future if it relies on others like her. The author makes it quite clear how important individual acts of kindness can be in the aftermath of a disaster such as this one. While it is possible to prepare for some disasters, how society and individuals react during those challenges speaks volumes. The authorial voice here is distinct, filled with hope, determination, and the steadfast belief in holding on to one’s dreams, and many readers will be pleased to find this historical event covered in a novel for teens, especially since there is little focus on aid from outside Haiti. Much of the story covers how the Haitians are managing to help themselves.

    Barbara A. Ward teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in literacy at Washington State University, Pullman. She spent 25 years teaching in the public schools of New Orleans where she worked with students at every grade level, from kindergarten through high school as well as several ability levels. She is certified in elementary education, English education, and gifted education. She holds a bachelor’s in communications and a master’s in English Education from the Univeristy of Tennessee and a Ph.D. in Curriculum and Instruction from the University of New Orleans.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG)and are published weekly on Reading Today Online

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