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    Celebrating April With More Poetry

    By Karen Hildebrand
     | Apr 04, 2016

    This year marks the 20th anniversary of National Poetry Month, started in 1996 by the Academy of American Poets (AAP). Join this April’s celebration of National Poetry Month in your classrooms and take advantage of the many resources available through the AAP. Particularly special this year is the Dear Poet Project, which encourages students in grades 5–12 to write letters in response to poems written and read by award-winning poets. Videos of poets reading their work are available on the National Poetry Month website.

    Ages 4–8

    Fresh Delicious: Poems From the Farmers’ Market. Irene Latham. Ill. Mique Moriuchi. 2016. Wordsong/Highlights.

    Fresh DeliciousPictures and words unite to create a savory image-filled book full of the vibrancy of a farmers’ market with luscious-looking foods. Brightly colored cut-paper collage illustrations feature a variety of animal customers enjoying the bounty of farm produce. The imagery of language is everywhere. In “Peach,” “When your / baby-fuzz / cheek / meets my nose, / the world /explodes / with sweetness,” Latham evokes several senses. In the poem “Purple Hull Peas,” she uses metaphors—“a canoe / that seats / eight or ten / green-cheeked / dark-eyed / passengers.” Most of the 21 poems are free verse. Even the back cover contains a poem. The last two pages contain recipes using produce from the farmers’ market for healthy snacks that a child and adult can make together. Great food fun paired with verses to think about.

    Guess Who, Haiku. Deanna Caswell. Ill. Bob Shea. 2016. Abrams Appleseed.

    What great fun to begin a look at the poetic form of haiku with riddles about animals. Each page offers a haiku followed by a question: “Can you guess who from this haiku?” For example, “flower visitors / busy buzzing in the field / black and yellow stripes. Can you guess who from this haiku?” On the following page the answer is given with both an illustration and oversized text, “A Bee!” Each haiku is accompanied by a visual clue. For example, for the second poem there is a pair of horseshoes at the bottom of the page, hinting that this haiku’s answer might be a horse. On the final page the author includes an explanation of this Japanese verse form with its specific requirements. Reading Guess Who, Haiku will be an opportunity for teachers to have students create their own haiku after modeling with this book.

    Now You See Them, Now You Don’t: Poems About Creatures That Hide. David L. Harrison. Ill. Giles Laroche. 2016. Charlesbridge.

    Now You See ThemDavid Harrison presents five groups of animals in the camouflage poems in this book of poetry about the natural world. The cut-paper illustrations are beautifully layered to create texture and the visual hide-and-seek of the animals lying beneath or on their protective colored environment. Fish and Sea Life, Reptiles and Amphibians, Mammals, Insects and Spiders, and Birds make up the five categories of camouflaged creatures, with 19 animals in all represented. A very intriguing double-page spread of a copperhead snake queries, “Find me / if you can / my sssskin / deceivessss / helpssss me / dissssappear.” Each poem includes a small fact as to why the animal is colored the way it is. Endnotes add further information on each of the animals and the concept of protective coloration.

    When Green Becomes Tomatoes: Poems for All Seasons. Julie Fogliano. Ill. Julie Morstad. 2016. Neal Porter/Roaring Brook.

    when Green Becomes TomatoesWritten in the style of a diary or journal starting with March 20, the vernal equinox, this collection of poems takes readers through the seasons in free verse. Julie Morstad’s gouache and pencil crayon illustrations accompany the poems, bringing a range of colors as the year progresses. The book starts and finishes with the same poem, “March 20” “From a snow-covered tree / one bird singing / each tweet poking / a tiny hole / through the edge of winter / and landing carefully / balancing gently / on the tip of spring.” Spring is welcomed on March 22 with “just like a tiny, blue hello / a crocus blooming /in the snow.” Children representing several races are pictured at the beach or picking berries or jumping into piles of leaves or watching snowflakes or making snow angels. The beautiful imagery created by Fogliano’s poetic words is entered into the journal to describe a child’s day through the seasons.

    Ages 9–11

    Bow-Tie Pasta: Acrostic Poems (Poetry Adventures). Brian P. Cleary. Ill. Andy Rowland. 2016. Millbrook/Lerner.

    Bow-Tie PastaStarting with a description to let young readers know what an acrostic poem is, Brian Cleary gives an example that includes a cartoon-like illustration of himself with an acrostic that takes the form of a bio-poem: “Bow-tie wearer. / Really likes baseball. / Insanely happy. / Always going places. / Never eats centipedes.” Cleary goes on to offer over 20 acrostic poems on topics such as Halloween, Piano, Rainy Day, Purple, Teachers, Pirates, Piranha, Lacrosse, Library, and Snack Time.

    When the Sun Shines on Antarctica: And Other Poems About the Frozen Continent. Irene Latham. Ill. Anna Wadham. 2016. Millbrook/Lerner.

    When the Sun Shines on AntarticaThe artistic team who brought readers Dear Wandering Wildebeest: And Other Poems From the Water Hole (2014) now takes them to the frozen continent of Antarctica, where the sun shines for six months during the Antarctic summer. Combining science and poetry, 15 poems and informative sidebars make up this chilly book about the frozen continent. All kinds of life exist in Antarctica, especially as the sun radiates to bring new life in the summer. Several species of penguins are described and poetically distinguished from other species. The more aggressive and rather scary bull elephant seals and leopard seals are presented in predatory scenarios. Even an insect, the midge, can exist in this frozen climate in the hair grass sprouting amid the rocks. The lesser known brinicle, a brine icicle that grows underwater, is described and the dangers it presents are explained. A glossary and suggestions for further reading are included for those interested in learning more about Antarctica. 

    Ages 12–14

    A Girl Called Vincent: The Life of Poet Edna St. Vincent Millay. Krystyna Poray Goddu. 2016. Chicago Review.

    A Girl Called VincentGoddu brings to readers the remarkable life of poet Edna St. Vincent Millay (1892–1950). This biography begins with Edna’s living in Maine with her single mother and two younger sisters. Their mother moved the girls from town to town and was often gone and left Edna in charge. Her childhood is represented by an unsupervised freedom that shaped her style of living thereafter. As a youngster, she started calling herself Vincent, named after the St. Vincent Hospital in Manhattan where her uncle had recently received treatment that saved his life. Her poetry writing had begun and she entered several writing contests, which led to the opportunity to attend Vassar and started her professional road to writing. She was also an ardent feminist in response to the many issues surrounding women in this era. Moving to Greenwich Village in New York City, Vincent continued a lifestyle full of people and the arts and theater and writing. Included in the book are some of Edna St. Vincent Millay’s poems, photos, a timeline, letters and diary entries, source notes, and a bibliography.

    Night Guard: Poems for Children. Synne Lea. Ill.  Stian Hole. 2016. Eerdmans.

    Night GuardThis collection of poems, imported from Norway, is about introspection. The illustrations have a surreal quality, presenting images that haunt and are to be pondered. The poems are revealed through the voices of members of a family, particularly a young child who faces fears both of the known and the unknown. He needs a friend. His supportive family shares their fears and thoughts. They reach out to understand each other and the world around them. The reflective voices of family members in the poems call for something in the abstract—a call to end the loneliness of the young boy and help him find ways to move beyond his isolation and discover joy in the world around him.

    Ages 15+

    Ask Me How I Got Here. Christine Heppermann. 2016. Greenwillow/HarperCollins.
    Ask me How I Got HereAddie Solokowski is a star cross-country runner in her sophomore year at the all-girl Immaculate Heart Academy. Heppermann’s (Poisoned Apples: Poems for You, My Pretty (2014)) free verse poetry reveal that Addie’s track career and love life are what constitute her life until she discovers she is pregnant. Addie decides to have an abortion, and her parents and boyfriend support the decision. The story unfolds over months as Addie struggles emotionally with her decision and her right to the choice she made. The poetry includes many references to religion during the weeks and months as Addie works through her decision. What used to be important to Addie seems to be changing and a surprising new relationship with a former Immaculate Heart student places her on a new path in her young life.

    Karen Hildebrand is a retired school librarian active in ILA and NCTE. She is part of the Teacher Fellowship program at the Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., serves as the Education Curriculum Chair of the Delaware County Historical Society in Ohio, and recently served on the Notable Trade Books in the Social Studies committee. She currently serves as the chair of the NCTE Award for Excellence in Children’s Poetry.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Literacy Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

     
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    Poetry, Please

    By Karen Hildebrand
     | Mar 28, 2016

    The power of poetry goes beyond  beautiful and/or emotional responses to life. It offers opportunities for language development for readers of all ages. Better readers and writers are built through hearing and reading rhyming words. Poetry offers multiple perspectives on themes, objects, or life situations, and the pure pleasure of hearing it is not to be overlooked. Listening to it read aloud is an important classroom activity for children and teens and its word play, descriptive metaphorical language, imagery, and more create a lasting impact.

    Ages 4–8

    Among a Thousand Fireflies. Helen Frost. Ill. Rick Lieder. 2016. Candlewick.

    one thousand firefliesThe gentle poetry of Helen Frost, coupled with the beautiful photography of Rick Lieder, makes for a natural winner in this book of science, poetry, and photography. Step Gently Out (2012)and Sweep Up the Sun (2015) launched their set of books devoted to explaining phenomenon in the natural world. In this latest volume, a female firefly steps onto a flower and begins her series of flashes. As other flashes appear in the dark, it seems she is searching for one particular flash. As the endnote explains, “Each kind of firefly has its own pattern of flashes.” This female firefly is indeed waiting for a certain male firefly to match her flashing pattern. Through the night photography and simple lyrical language of Among a Thousand Fireflies, young readers will observe the fireflies in the dark as they find each other. This is a beautiful book on every level.

    Every Day Birds. Amy Ludwig VanDerwater. Ill. Dylan Metrano. 2016. Orchard/Scholastic.

    every day birdsAmy Ludwig VanDerwater introduces young children to 20 North American birds through simple poetry. Each bird is introduced on a page with its name in bold capital letters; a portrait, composed with cut colored and textured papers; and a few words describing its physical characteristics, behavior or habitat. Each grouping of four birds creates a verse. For example, “Eagle soars above the land. / Oriole hangs her nest. / Owl swoops soundlessly late at night. / Robin puffs his chest.” The birds included are species that children can easily spot in their backyards or a park or at the seashore. A four-page glossary with pictures adds further information about each bird for young bird watchers.

    Slickety Quick: Poems About Sharks. Skila Brown. Ill. Bob Kolar. 2016. Candlewick.

    slickety quickOpening with the great white shark, Brown goes on to present lesser known species of sharks, 14 in all, in poems written in different forms. Some poems are written as concrete poems such as the one about the nurse shark in which the first line of poetry is shaped like a frown across the face of the shark; or the verse about the  cookie-cutter shark, which is written in a swirl to look like a cookie.  Kolar’s digitally created illustrations always maintain the feel of underwater movement, sometimes catching the sharks from above while at other times showing them hugging the ocean bottom. Other fish float in and out of each picture, sometimes providing dinner and at other times representing just neighborly sharing of ocean space. Additional information about each shark appears on the double spreads in a smaller type. Young readers will be left with a great deal of knowledge about sharks in their ocean habitat, presented in poetry and artwork.

    Ages 9–11

    Kooky Crumbs: Poems in Praise of Dizzy Days. J. Patrick Lewis. Ill. Mary Uhles. 2016. Kane Miller.

    kooky crumbsThe whimsical pastel-colored waves on the endpapers sail the reader into the silly pages of poetry waiting inside this book. Former Children’s Poet Laureate J. Patrick Lewis has created a collection of dizzy poems celebrating often unheard-of holidays throughout the year. The introduction says, “No matter the day, no matter the month, no matter the year, there’s always something to celebrate!” So true! Rhyming couplets, concrete poems, and limericks are just a few of the forms of poetry found within. Fun illustrations add to the frivolity of these crazy poetic celebrations. The National Weatherperson’s Day poem, “Weather Is for the Verbs,” for example, is a list poem that begins “Wind whines, / Fog blinds, / Rain thrums, / Hail drums, / Ice crumbs, / Sleep whips, / Snow grips, / Frost nips— / Weather persons, / ‘Winter worsens.’” Other poems celebrate Inventor’s Day, Pancake Day, National Hat Day, World Telecommunications Day, National Zipper Day, Change a Light Day, National Sportsmanship Day, and many more. These zany poems can be used as starting points for having young children suggest other dizzy holidays and write poems to celebrate them.

    The Last Fifth Grade of Emerson Elementary. Laura Shovan. 2016. Wendy Lamb/Random House.

    the last fifth gradeDebut author Laura Shovan has created a novel in verse centering on the closing of Emerson Elementary. Ms. Hill, their teacher, asks her 18 fifth-grade students to write a poem each day for their journals to express how they are feeling about being split up and sent to different schools once Emerson has been bulldozed to make way for a shopping area. She will be the only one to read the journals, and at the end of the year they will be placed in a time capsule. As the 18 youthful voices emerge in the poems, we see what a diverse class Ms. Hill has. The students write about their personal lives with situations like an aging grandfather, a father leaving home, immigration to this country, and friends that are pushy. Shovan has captured the voices of fifth graders as they express their thoughts through writing acrostic, concrete, haiku, or free verse poetry. The author has added a detailed appendix of the different poetic forms used by the students.

    Wet Cement: A Mix of Concrete Poems. Bob Raczka. 2016. Roaring Brook.

    wet cementThis lively group of 21 poems has no illustrations because the poems are the illustrations. Cleverly grouped topics and words create a visual experience that is fun for readers but may be a little frustrating. For example, in “Crossword,” readers have to read up and down and across to get the rhythm of the poem, and in “Hopscotch,” it may take them time to realize they have to read from bottom to top. Students (and adults) will have fun not only figuring out these very clever concrete poems but also taking another minute to appreciate the cleverness of the construction of the concrete poems, the wordplay, and the use of light and dark. Readers will get into the spirit of this book from the cover, on to the table-shaped table of contents, through all 21 poems, to the circular copyright notation. The last poem, “poeTRY”, says it all when reaching out to young poets to express their ideas by creating concrete poetry: “Poetry is taking away the words you don’t need / poetry is taking away words you don’t need / poetry is words you need /poetry is words / try.”

    Ages 12–14

    Free Verse. Sarah Dooley. 2016. Putnam/Penguin.

    free verseSeventh-grade Sasha has lost everything she loves in the small coal mining town of Caboose, WV. Her mother left the family years ago, her father was killed in a mining accident, and now her caregiver brother, Michael, has been killed in a fire. Sasha is sent to live with a kind foster mother, Phyllis. Sasha’s anger builds and sometimes her emotions vent into violent outbursts, which she cannot control or even remember. She begins to spend time with Mikey, the kid next door, who she later discovers is related to her. Learning to become a friend leads her to join the school poetry club. This membership opens an entire new world to Sasha in which she learns the power of poetry, particularly haiku. It’s short, it’s sharp, and it can express exactly how Sasha is feeling. Haiku gives her the outlet she needs to talk about her life, her feelings, and her losses. Author Sarah Dooley has intermixed a story about a girl who hurts with the poems the girl writes. As her poetry collection grows and Sasha discovers more forms of poetry, she is on the path to recovery and opens up to possibilities for her future.

    Jazz Day: The Making of a Famous Photograph. Roxane Orgill. Ill. Francis Vallejo. 2016. Candlewick.

    jazz dayZero in on the subtitle, “The Making of a Famous Photograph.” In 1958, Esquire magazine agreed to support graphic designer Art Kane when he came up with the idea to take a photograph of all the jazz greats he could bring together at one time. This was no easy task. Jazz musicians work late into the night. The appointed time for taking the photograph was 10:00 a.m. Aug. 12 at 126th Street in Harlem. Although jazz artists might be expected to be on the road or still sleeping in, more than 50 musicians showed up for the photo session. Art Kane had his work cut out for him. Organizing this group of outgoing performers was like herding cats. They were all greeting each other and catching up on their lives. Deep and friendly conversations were going on and the chatter was noisy. After four or five hours, Kane got them lined up for what was to become the famous photo “Harlem 1958.”Roxane Orgill’s poems about that day feature many of the jazz greats in the photo but also other things that were happening such as children gathering to watch the photo shoot and other people in the neighborhood coming out to see all these famous musicians gathered in one spot. The collection of poetry about this day, of course, leads to the pièce de résistance, a foldout page that reveals the actual photograph. Back matter includes an author’s note on the backstory, short biographies of the musicians, source notes, and an extensive bibliography.

    Ages 15+

    American Ace. Marilyn Nelson. 2016. Dial/Penguin.

    american aceAward-winning poet and historian Marilyn Nelson brings another piece of history to the poetry arena. Written in free verse, the story of the true identity of Connor Bianchini’s grandfather comes to light upon the death of his beloved Italian-American Nonna Lucia. Connor’s father, Tony, always believed he was Irish-Italian based on family stories. When his mother dies, leaving him a letter, a ring, and pilot’s wings, Tony learns that his biological father was African American. Though Tony is devastated by this news, 16-year-old Connor is fascinated and devotes his honors history research paper to finding out about this newly found grandfather. His research leads him to Wilberforce University, the oldest historically black college and university in the U.S., where he learns that his grandfather had been part of the famous Tuskegee Airmen of World War II. When Tony suffers a stroke and is hospitalized, Connor and his father spend time together delving into the research and begin to feel a sense of great pride in their heritage.

    Karen Hildebrand is a retired school librarian active in ILA and NCTE. She is part of the Teacher Fellowship program at the Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., serves as the Education Curriculum Chair of the Delaware County Historical Society in Ohio, and recently served on the Notable Trade Books in the Social Studies committee. She currently serves as the chair of the NCTE Award for Excellence in Children’s Poetry.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Literacy Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

     
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    Booktalking Some of the Newest Releases

    By Sandip Wilson and Carolyn Angus
     | Mar 21, 2016

    What’s better than reading a good book? Having a friend to whom you can recommend it as a good read. We have worked together on reviewing books for close to a decade and over that period have recommended to each other many engaging, challenging, and thought-provoking books. Here are some of our recently shared books, books to provide readers pleasure and insight into unexpected experiences.

    Ages 4–8

    Maybe Something Beautiful: How Art Transformed a Neighborhood. F. Isabel Campoy & Theresa Howell. Ill. Rafael López. 2016. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    maybe_something_beautifulWhen young Mira gives her colorful drawings of an apple, a flower, a bird, and a heart to people she meets on the street, she spreads a little joy. Inspired by Mira’s picture of the sun that she has taped to a grey wall, a man with a pocket full of paintbrushes, who identifies himself to her as a muralist, begins to spread color throughout the streets. Mira joins him and soon they are passing out brushes to others. Working together people transform their drab neighborhood into something beautiful and joyful.  A note from the authors provides background for the book that was inspired by the work of Rafael López, an artist (and creator of the illustrations for Maybe Something Beautiful), and his wife, Candace, a graphic designer, who transformed the East Village near downtown San Diego, CA, into a colorful community.

    —CA

    This Is Not a Picture Book! Sergio Ruzzier. 2016. Chronicle. 

    picture_bookA duckling is thrilled when he finds a book and then disdainful and disappointed when he finds no pictures in it. In a moment of remorse at his outburst, he looks into it again.  A bug asks him whether he can read the book with no pictures. Ruzzier’s illustrations, rendered in pen and ink and watercolor, show the duckling and bug crossing over into a world filled with words (pictured as odd shaped, unidentifiable objects). He begins to recognize a few words such as flower, bee, and clouds. With growing excitement, he discovers that words  not only take him on a journey and then return him home again but also stay with him forever. Young children just beginning to explore the world of reading will find fun, sympathy, and comfort in the story of the little duckling. Adding content to the book, the front endpapers are filled with lines of mostly indecipherable words while the back endpapers have a readable text, a story about a little duckling discovering the power of reading.

    —SW

    The Wildest Race Ever: The Story of the 1904 Olympic Marathon. Meghan McCarthy. 2016. Simon & Schuster.

    wildest_raceMcCarthy’s story of the first Olympic marathon held in America, which took place at the 1904 World’s Fair in St. Louis, will leave readers marveling over the contrast of this incredibly wacky race with marathon running today. McCarthy uses an abundance of direct quotes from newspaper reports of the race run by 32 competitors from six countries over a hilly, dirt road route in 90-degree heat. Her cartoon-like double spreads, featuring the motley bunch of runners with googly eyes and lopsided grins, highlight some peculiar events such as South African Len Tau being chased a mile off course by a dog; Cuban Felix Carvajal stopping to chat with spectators to practice his English; and Fred Lorz, overcome with cramps at mile 9, riding in an automobile, but then running again near the finish line and coming in first (he was disqualified for cheating). Back matter includes notes on the marathon runners and the 1904 World’s Fair and a bibliography. The endpapers picture postcards of the fair with handwritten messages.

    —CA

    Ages 9–11

    The Big Dark. Rodman Philbrick. 2016. Blue Sky/Scholastic.

    big_darkAs Charlie Cobb watches a northern lights display along with most of the other residents of the small town of Harmony, NH, on New Year’s Eve, a brilliant solar flare flashes across the sky. Immediately, all is dark:Lights go out and even battery-operated flashlights and cars fail. Nothing electrical works. Used to outages in inclement weather, no one is too concerned until days go by without a restoration of power. Science teacher Mr. Mangano identifies the problem as Geomagnetic Interference (GMI), a massive disruption of the Earth’s magnetic field. The town’s part-time policeman and school janitor, Mr. Kingman, organizes a community survival plan that works for a time. Racist, anti-government Webster Bragg, who lives in a compound on the edge of town, burns the only local grocery and pharmacy and takes control of resources at gunpoint, declaring himself leader of the new town of Liberty. It is young Charlie’s incredibly dangerous trek down the mountain to Concord in search of medicine for his diabetic mother that young readers will find most compelling. Charlie overcomes the dangers of skiing and snowshoeing in extreme weather, encounters with wild animals, and the unexpected hostility toward strangers  to become a local hero, with the help of a few caring individuals.

    —CA   

    Far From Fair. Elena K. Arnold. 2016. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    far_from_fairOdette is disappointed that her parents have sold their house and bought an RV, which her mother calls the Coach, in preparation for a road trip to Orcas Island, off the coast of Washington, to take care of Grandma Sissy, who has cancer. The family’s downsizing means they have one cell phone, no privacy, and only the possessions that will fit in the Coach. Odette feels a growing loss.  In a moment of sympathy, her father brings her a dog, only it is not the sleek Labrador puppy with soft, silky ears of her dreams, but a full-grown, ratty little black dog.  Even with Odette’s parents considering a divorce and her brother, Rex, prone to exhausting tantrums, the family leaves Southern California, camping along the way north. Grandma Sissy encourages Odette to have fun on Orcas Island telling her, “Sometimes we are powerless over what life gives us. But we have power over what we are given.” Odette’s list of all that is not fair grows before she discovers how she can make what she is given work.

    —SW

    Pax. Sara Pennypacker. Ill. Jon Klassen. 2016. HarperCollins.

    paxPax, an abandoned fox, has been motherless Peter’s constant companion for five years. Now 12-year-old Peter is being sent to live with his grandfather. His father, who is going off to war, insists that Pax be released in the wild. The story is told from the points of view of Peter and Pax in alternate chapters: Peter immediately realizes the wrongness of the separation; Pax doesn’t understand his abandonment. Against the background of an all-to-close war, boy and fox have encounters that change them. Pax learns survival skills from Bristle, a vixen, and her brother, Runt. Peter, who injures his foot in his hurry to make progress on the 300-mile trip back to where they left Pax, is sheltered by Vola, a hermit and veteran with PTSD. She sets his broken bones, makes him crutches, and puts him on a rigorous training program so that he can resume his trip, while also helping him understand that his reunion with Pax may not be in Pax’s best interest, even if it is possible. Pax is a beautiful, moving story of the love and loyalty of a relationship between a wild animal and a boy.

    —CA

    Ages 12–14

    Hour of the Bees. Lindsay Eagar. 2016.  Candlewick.

    hour_beesCarol, her parents, and toddler brother are spending the summer at her grandfather’s ranch in the desert of Southern Arizona to take care of him as his dementia progresses. When they arrive, they find the grandfather sitting on the porch, much-aged, tubes from an oxygen tank feeding into his nose. The dog, Inez, welcomes the family, but Carol’s father, Raul, is as incredulous that the dog from his youth would be alive as he is surprised at the dried-out condition of the ranch.  Her grandfather (who insists on pronouncing her full name, Carolina, as Carol-leena, telling her she has a beautiful name) tells her a story of life of the ranch. His fantastic stories about the village, lake, the measure of time, the life-giving tree, and Rosa, his wife and Raul’s mother, become more believable when Carolina discovers a closet of treasures from around the world that Rosa had collected in her travels.  Her grandfather’s insistence that the bees will bring the rain have increasing credibility for Carolina even after her parents sell the ranch and place Grandfather in an assisted living community. As her grandfather’s stories unfold and Raul comes to understand what happened to his mother, Carolina makes decisions that affect all of them.

    —SW

    The Smell of Other People’s Houses. Bonnie-Sue Hitchcock. 2016. Wendy Lamb/Random House.

    smell_housesFour Alaskan teens tell their individual stories about events that take place over spring and summer, although one of the stories starts before then in a prologue that tells of the death of the father of one of them, Ruth, not long before Alaska became a state. Ruth’s story takes her to an abbey in the Yukon, where she learns about the life of her grandmother, with whom she lives, who grew up there among the nuns. Another narrator, Alyce, living in Fairbanks, longs to be a dancer but is eager to help her fisherman father and uncle. A third narrator, Hank, and his two brothers, whose father, a fisherman, was lost at sea, leave their mother and stow away on a ferry bound for Prince Rupert. A fourth narrator, Dora, an Athabascan girl, lives with a family in Fairbanks, and becomes involved with Ruth’s family. While the teens search for a way to make their lives better, they discover that family is also those people they love and who love them. The narrators, in recounting past experiences that have shaped them and their lives, discover that they sometimes need to hold on to whatever they can.

    —SW

    Ages 15+

    The Memory of Light. Francisco X. Stork. 2016. Arthur A. Levine/Scholastic. 

    memory_lightSixteen-year-old Vicky Cruz wakes up in the psychiatric ward of Lakeview, a public hospital, after a failed suicide attempt. Working with her therapist, Dr. Desai, and getting to know Mona, Gabriel, and E.M., the three other teens in her therapy group, Vicky realizes she needs to stay longer in this supportive environment. Her father and stepmother, however, feel she must come home and get back to a normal routine if she is to have a future (as in getting into a top-tier college like her sister did). Stork tells the powerful and realistic story of Vicky’s movement from the darkness of her clinical depression, in which she felt alone and without a reason to live, to recovery to the point that she can return home with the strength to live if she has some control over what that life will be. In his author’s note Stork talks about his own suicide attempt and living with depression. He says he hopes that Vicky’s story will make it easier for young people to recognize depression in themselves and others and to talk about it.

    —CA 

    Sandip Wilson serves as associate professor in the College of Health and Education of Husson University in Bangor, ME. Carolyn Angus is former director of the George G. Stone Center for Children's Books, Claremont Graduate University, CA. They worked together as editors of the Children’s Literature and Reading SIG’s journal, The Dragon Lode, from 2008 to 2014.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Literacy Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

     
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    Learning About People and Their Dreams

    By Sandip Wilson and Carolyn Angus
     | Mar 14, 2016

    At any given time in history there are thousands, maybe millions of ordinary people living extraordinary lives. Books about those people in depth can inspire and inform readers with historical context and how it is possible to overcome barriers and still achieve a dream, even if it must be altered in the process. As we enjoy reading the life stories of people, we also learn how individuals shaped and were shaped by their times.

    Ages 4–8

    Dr. Seuss: The Great Doodler (Step Into Reading). Kate Klimo. Ill. Steve Johnson & Lou Fancher. 2016. Random House.

    drseussYoung children who listen to adults read Dr. Seuss’s many picture books such as Horton Hears a Who! and If I Ran the Circus and are beginning to learn to read books such as Green Eggs and Ham and The Cat in the Hat now have a biography of Theodor Seuss Geisel (1904­–1991) that they can read on their own. The book shows how Geisel, a lifelong doodler, went from making imaginative drawings of animals in a zoo near his childhood home in Springfield, MA, to being the author–illustrator of more than 40 books that continue to be loved by children today. The incorporation of drawings by Geisel in Johnson and Fancher’s paintings add interest. Dr. Seuss: The Great Doodler will also be a good addition to read-aloud sessions when sharing one or more of the books mentioned in the biography.

    —CA

    The Kid From Diamond Street: The Extraordinary Story of Baseball Legend Edith Houghton. Audrey Vernick. Ill. Steven Salerno. 2016. Clarion/Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    diamond_streetEdith Houghton (1912–2013), the youngest of 10 children, grew up playing baseball with her brothers and neighbors on Diamond Street in Philadelphia.  When she was not playing, she was watching games being played on a baseball field across the street at night from her parents’ bedroom window.  When she was 10 years old, Edith heard that an all-female baseball team, the Philadelphia Bobbies, was looking for players.  She auditioned and became the youngest member of the team, a team that won against all-male teams and built such popularity that the team was invited to play in Japan in 1925.  Rendered in charcoal, ink, and gouache with additional color added digitally, the double-page illustrations show the thrill of the games and events of the team’s travels.  An author’s note includes archival photographs and additional details on Edith’s life such as her serving as a WAVE during World War II and being hired as a major league scout for the Philadelphia Phillies. In The Kid from Diamond Street,young readers exploring the world of biography have a book that combines sports history and the lives of girls who follow their dreams. 

    —SW

    You Never Heard of Casey Stengel?! Jonah Winter. Ill. Barry Blitt. Schwartz & Wade/Random House.

    casey_stengelFollowing the format of his earlier You Never Heard Of picture book biographies of Sandy Koufax and Willy Mays, Jonah Winter pays tribute to Casey Stengel (Charles Dillon Stengel [1890–1975]). The witty, conversational narration introduces young readers to this sports hero, focusing on Stengel’s 12 years as manager of the New York Yankees 1949–1960, during which the Yankees won 10 American League pennants and seven World Series. Britt’s pen-and-ink and watercolor illustrations, featuring caricatures of Casey, and the inclusion of Stengelese quips such as “The teams has come along slow but fast” and insets of stats and trivia make this an engaging addition to books for young people about baseball history. Back matter includes a glossary of baseball terms, a note on sources of the statistics used in the book, and an author’s note.

    —CA

    Two Friends: Susan B. Anthony and Frederick Douglass. Dean Robbins. Ill. Sean Qualls & Selina Alko. 2016. Orchard/Scholastic.

    two_friendsQualls and Alko’s beautifully-composed mixed media illustrations and Robbins’ lyrical text tell the story of the friendship of two famous American civil rights activists, Susan B. Anthony (1820–1906) and Frederick Douglass (1818–1895), who came together to share cups of tea and ideas in Rochester, New York, in the mid-1800s. Robbins uses parallel phrasing to express how both individuals recognized that some people had rights that others did not have. Anthony wanted rights for women. “The right to live free. The right to vote.”Douglass wanted rights for African Americans. “The right to live free. The right to vote.” Cutout collage waves of handwritten words that move across some of the double spreads emphasize Anthony’s and Douglass’s tireless efforts in speaking out for a shared goal, that one day all people would have the same rights.  The book ends with an author’s note, bibliography, and portraits of Susan B. Anthony and Frederick Douglass.

    —CA

    Ages 9–11

    Mercy: The Incredible Story of Henry Bergh, Founder of the ASPCA and Friend to Animals. Nancy Furstinger. Ill. Vincent Desjardins. 2016. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    mercyHenry Bergh was born into privilege and wealth as one of three children of a ship builder in New York City in 1813.  Uninterested in going into the family business, Bergh displayed similar disinterest as a law student at Columbia College. His growing passion against cruelty to animals emerged in a trip to Europe and later as an emissary to the Russian Court.  Bergh was aware of the founding of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in the 1830s in England. Appalled at the treatment of horses and the cruelty of cock and dog fights in New York City, Bergh lobbied for the founding of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in 1866. As its president, he worked to protect animals such as working dogs, dairy cows, and draft horses for the rest of his life, often facing the ridicule of adversaries and the press. He was also instrumental in the founding of the Society of the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. Furstinger’s use of primary sources provides Bergh’s perspective as he exposed cruelty in sports hunting and horrific treatment of animals in slaughter houses. The digitally-created illustrations and archival photographs complement the text. Back matter includes an author’s note, a timeline, quote sources, a bibliography, and an index.

    —SW

    Solving the Puzzle Under the Sea: Marie Tharp Maps the Ocean Floor. Robert Burleigh. Ill. Raúl Colón. 2016. Paula Wiseman/Simon & Schuster.

    solving_the_puzzleBurleigh has Mary Tharp (1920–2006) tell her own life story of an early love of maps nurtured by traveling around the U.S. with her father, a surveyor and mapmaker, and her determination to overcome the barriers to working in a field of science not accepting of women in the 1940s. As an assistant in the ocean-studies lab at Columbia University, Mary, who could not go out on the research ships (having a woman on board was considered bad luck), took the data of soundings made at sea and began the important project of mapping the Atlantic seafloor. Her meticulous cartography revealed the deep mid-Atlantic rift that confirmed the theory of continental drift. Colón’s stunning pencil and watercolor illustrations for this picture book biography include some dramatic ocean scenes. Back matter includes additional information on Mary Tharp and her scientific contributions, a glossary of terms, a bibliography, Internet resources, and a “Things to Wonder About and Do” section. 

    —CA

    Ages 12–14

    Radioactive!: How Irène Curie and Lise Meitner Revolutionized Science and Changed the World. Winifred Conkling. 2016. Algonquin.

    radioactiveIrène Curie and Lise Meitner lived different lives although their work in physics and chemistry intersected.  Irène, the first-born child of two Nobel Prize-winning physicists, earned her doctorate at the Sorbonne and became a collaborator with her mother, Marie Curie. Lise was the third of eight children, struggled to earn admission to university, and then applied to work in Max Planck’s laboratory in Berlin, the center of science at the time.  Irène married Frédéric Joliot, and the Joliot-Curies won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their discovery of artificial radioactivity. Never married, Lise worked with Otto Hahn for more than 30 years and, continuing the work of the Joliot-Curies, discovered fission, an accomplishment for which Hahn took the credit. During the rise of Nazi Germany in the 1930s, Lise’s life became increasingly imperiled since her grandmother was Jewish and, after Hitler’s forces invaded Austria, her passport provided no protection.  Secreted out of Germany by colleagues, she continued work in Sweden, collaborating with Hahn. This biography of the two scientists is also the story of the evolution of nuclear physics and the study of radioactivity in the 20th century. Captioned photographs and back matter, including a time line of the lives of the two women, an extensive glossary, a “Who’s Who” section, and source notes, provide additional information.

    —SW

    Ten Days a Mad Woman: The Daring Life and Turbulent Times of the Original “Girl” Reporter, Nellie Bly. Deborah Noyes. 2016. Viking/Penguin.

    ten_days_a_madwomanLeaving her family home and her work as a writer for the Pittsburgh Dispatch, Elizabeth Jane Cochran, who became known to newspaper readers as Nellie Bly, set out for New York City to find a position as a reporter in 1887.  The first part of the book chronicles her investigation of the practices of an insane asylum for women in which she convinced doctors and nurses that she was insane and lived in the asylum on Blackwell’s Island as an inmate for 10 days without any assurance of how she would be able to leave. The book also details her investigations of big business and government for which she had her own byline, unheard of at the time, before The World’s publisher, Joseph Pulitzer sponsored her round-the-world trip to learn whether Jules Verne’s 80 days could be beaten. Integrated into this biography that spans Nellie Bly’s life time are archival photographs and inserts that detail particular moments in her life, including her family and married life, and of the newspaper world. The author’s note provides more information and the source notes document the primary sources used in the book.

    —SW

    Ages 15+

    Hillary Rodham Clinton: A Woman Living History. Karen Blumenthal. 2016. Feiwel and Friends.

    hillary_clintonReading this biography gives teens an engaging and accessible portrait of Hillary Rodham Clinton, from her birth in 1947 and childhood years in Park Ridge, IL, to her April 2015 announcement that she would run for the Democratic nomination for President. Throughout the book, Blumenthal offers a clear picture of the people and experiences that have guided Clinton in the life choices she has made and the challenges she has faced as a woman in her professional and political life while wanting to keep her private life separate from her public life. The inclusion of an abundance of captioned photographs and “Drawn and Quartered” sidebars of editorial cartoons add interest. Back matter includes a time line; a bibliography with a note from Blumenthal on the shortage of “reliable, accurate, or complete information” about Hillary Rodham Clinton, which was a challenge in writing Hillary Rodham Clinton: A Woman Living History; source notes; and an extensive index.

    —CA

    Sandip Wilson serves as associate professor in the College of Health and Education of Husson University in Bangor, ME. Carolyn Angus is former director of the George G. Stone Center for Children's Books, Claremont Graduate University, CA.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Literacy Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

     
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    To Be Continued... Series and Sequels

    By Carolyn Angus
     | Mar 07, 2016

    Series are popular with readers, and readers have so many from which to choose. There are episodic series with interesting main characters that can be read in any order (although most readers insist on reading them in order). And there are lengthy, complex series. In some cases, the most recent book in a series can be a stand-alone read that leads readers to earlier books in the series. In other cases, reading the books in a series in order is best. Readers will find some favorite series coming to an end in 2016, but take heart: Other series in the same genres are just beginning.
     
    Ages 4–8

    Mouse Scouts Make a Difference (Mouse Scouts #2). Sarah Dillard. 2016. Alfred A. Knopf/Random House.

    mouse_scoutsSix mouse friends, Violet, Tigerlily, Junebug, Cricket, Hyacinth, and Petunia, who earned their first badge as Acorn Scouts in Mouse Scouts (2015), are now eager to earn their Make a Difference badge. They must decide on a project that will make a difference in their community to work on together. Coming to an agreement is difficult, but they decide on cleaning up the park. Picking up trash leads to a daring and dangerous rescue mission that has the scouts using all the special skills learned from following the Mouse Scout Handbook—and the gathered trash. Inserts with scout rules and step-by-step directions for projects from the handbook and pencil drawings of the cute mouse scouts in action add humor, making this an appealing early chapter book.

    Pugs of the Frozen North (Not-So-Impossible Tales #3). Philip Reeve. Ill. Sarah McIntyre. 2016. Random House.

    pugs_frozen_northA funny, imaginative text and cartoonlike illustrations featuring 66 adorable, bug-eyed pug puppies tell the story of the incredible adventure of Shen and Sika as they enter a once-in-a-lifetime dog sled race to the North Pole on Sika’s grandfather’s old sled pulled by the pug pups. The coveted first prize for the Great Northern Race is the granting of a wish by the Snowfather. Competing with sleds powered by robot dogs and polar bears and a cheating contestant, Sir Basil Sprout-Dumpling, Shen and Sika face not only the dangers of a weeklong race over the perilous course through the 50 types of snow of True Winter but also encounters with a multitentacled monster of the Kraken Deep, were-snowmen, and yetis serving addictive noodles. Children will find it impossible not to laugh out loud as they read this third stand-alone adventure in Reeve and McIntyre’s Not-So-Impossible Tale series.

    Virgil & Owen Stick Together. Paulette Bogan. 2016. Bloomsbury.

    virgil_owenThe friendship between polar opposites, Virgil, a penguin, and Owen, a polar bear, who became best friends in Virgil & Owen (2015), is tested as lively Virgil keeps interrupting slower paced Owen in school activities. For example, as Owen slowly counts snowballs “One…two…three,” Virgil jumps in with “Four, five, SIX. Easy peasy, my friend.” Finally, Owen has had enough of Virgil’s rushing him, and with a “RROOAARRR,” he sends Virgil rolling through the snow and in need of help to get unburied. Virgil apologizes for being pushy, Owen says he’s sorry for roaring at Virgil, and the two walk home with their friendship intact. Bogan’s simple text and expressive mixed-media illustrations offer a gentle lesson on the importance of patience and the understanding of differences if friends are going to stick together.

    Ages 9–11

    The Last Bogler (How to Catch a Bogle #3). Catherine Jinks. Ill. Sarah Watts. 2016. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

    last_boglerAlfred Bunce, the bogler extraordinaire who tracks down and kills bogles, and Ned Roach, his assistant who is clever but not keen on serving as bogle bait, continue the hunt for the child-eating monsters. Ned and Alfred, along with Alfred’s previous bogler assistants, Birdie McAdam and Jem Barbary, become members of the newly created government Committee for the Regulation of Subterranean Anomalies. The mass production of magical bogle-killing spears like Alfred’s and the engineering of a plan for the mass slaughter of bogles in the system of sewers beneath the city hold the promise of the end to the plague of bogles responsible for the disappearance of young children in Victorian London. The epilogue of this final book in the trilogy, which includes How to Catch a Bogle (2013) and A Plague of Bogles (2015), reveals the promising life-after-bogling prospects of the series’ main characters.

    Mission Panda Rescue: All About Pandas and How to Save Them. (Mission Animal Rescue). Kitson Jazynka (with Daniel Raven-Ellison). 2016. National Geographic Kids.

    panda_rescueOf all the endangered animals in the world, the giant panda may the most irresistible. Children will initially be drawn to this book by the abundance of photographs of pandas. Reading on, they will learn about the characteristics, life cycle, and behavior of the giant panda. The book includes up-close-and-personal “Meet a Panda” stories about individuals such as Bao Bao, who celebrated his first birthday at Washington, DC’s National Zoo on August 23, 2014, and Meng Meng, Shuai Shuai, and Kuku, the only set of surviving triplets on record, who were born at the Chimelong Safari Park in Guangshou, China, in July 2014. The efforts of scientists and conservationists to learn about the endangered species and its disappearing natural habitat are highlighted in “Explorer Interview” features. Particular attention is given to the “rewilding” training of pandas raised in captivity for reintroduction to their natural habitat. Each chapter ends with an “Rescue Activities” section with hands-on activities and challenges for kids who want to help save pandas. Back matter includes a wealth of resources and an index.

    The Terrible Two Get Worse (The Terrible Two #2). Jory John & Mac Barnett. Ill. Kevin Cornell. 2016. Amulet/Abrams.

    terrible_twoMiles Murphy and Niles Sparks, pranksters who became friends and sole members of the secret pranking club, The Terrible Two, in The Terrible Two (2015), continue their mischief at Yawnee Valley Science and Letters Academy as another school year begins. They are so successful at pranking that the school board puts Principal Barkin on an involuntary, indefinite leave of absence for lacking the “principal power” to control the epidemic of practical jokes on campus and appoints Former Principal Barkin (Principal Barkin’s father) to replace him. Former Principal Barkin’s plan for a prank-free school year seems to be working as prank after prank fizzles until the Terrible Two’s plot to get their old principal reinstated succeeds on the last day of school. Cornell’s black-and-white white cartoon artwork adds to the fun of this oh-so-silly school story that will leave readers hoping for the return of Miles and Niles for another year of pranking in a third book in the Terrible Two series.

    Ages 12–14

    Every Second Counts. Sophie McKenzie. 2016. Simon & Schuster.

    every-second-countsIn the first book, In a Split Second (2015), teens Nat and Charlie trained with the English Freedom Army, believing it was an antiterrorist organization, and unwittingly were involved in a bombing and a kidnapping. Framed for these acts of terrorism, the pair are now on the run and working with a handful of members of a poorly organized resistance movement. Nat and Charlie are intent on clearing their names and saving England from takeover by the EFA leader, diabolical politician Roman Riley. This sequel, with short chapters told from the alternating perspectives of Nat and Charlie, concludes McKenzie’s fast-paced thriller set in London in the near future. Every Second Counts, whether read alone or as a follow-up to the first book, is a good choice for readers looking for an action-packed story with political intrigue and a bit of romance.

    Starborn(Dragonborn #4). Toby Forward. 2016. Bloomsbury.

    starbornIn this final book of the Dragonborn Quartet, Tadpole, a curious roffle eager to see stars for the first time and to encounter one of the mysterious Kravvins that have made it unsafe for roffles to leave their underground Deep World home, disobeys his elders and uses a roffle door to go Up Top. Once above ground, the naïve young roffle finds himself joining with wizard apprentices Sam and Tamarin, their dragon Starback, and the small group of remaining wizards with old magic to do battle with the imprisoned evil wizard Ash. If Ash makes a successful escape, she will use her wild magic to eliminate all real magic and cause chaos in the world. Courageous and heroic Tadpole is a fitting addition to the cast of interesting magical characters from earlier books as this well-crafted fantasy series comes to an exciting conclusion.

    Ages 15+

    Passenger (Passenger #1). Alexandra Bracken. 2016. Hyperion.

    passengerSeventeen-year-old Etta, a gifted violinist poised to make her concert soloist debut in present-day New York City abruptly finds herself a prisoner aboard a ship on the Atlantic in 1776. Etta soon learns that she has inherited the ability to time travel from her mother. Nicholas Carter, the captain of the ship, was hired by the power-hungry head of the Ironwood family to deliver Etta to him. Ironwood wants to use Etta to find a valuable astrolabe, an instrument that could be used to alter time, that Etta’s mother has hidden. Clues to its location are in a letter that only Etta can decipher. Once she learns that Ironwood is holding her mother prisoner, Etta is determined to find the astrolabe and use it herself to return to her own time and rescue her mother. With Nicholas, who also has an old connection to the time-traveling Ironwood family, Etta sets out on a quest that has them moving through time-travel passages around the world in different centuries that takes them from New York City in 1776, to London in 1940, to Angkor in 1685, to Paris in 1880, and to Damascus in 1590, where this lengthy (486 pages) first book in the series ends with a startling cliffhanger.

    Carolyn Angus is former Director of the George G. Stone Center for Children's Books, Claremont Graduate University.

    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Literacy Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Literacy Daily.

     
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